Introduction

The Clumber Spaniel is a lovable and devoted companion, instantly recognizable by its unique and charming appearance. Hailing from England, this breed is among the oldest of the spaniels, tracing its roots back to the 18th century. Named after Clumber Park in Nottinghamshire, these dogs were cherished by British aristocracy and royalty for their exceptional ability to retrieve game.

Distinctively robust, the Clumber Spaniel features a broad, square-shaped head, soulful deep-set eyes, and a sturdy, low-slung body. Despite their imposing physique, these dogs are known for their gentle temperament and well-mannered nature, making them wonderful family members. Their extraordinary sense of smell and strong retrieving drive have also played a significant role in shaping other well-loved spaniel breeds.

Predominantly white with lemon or orange highlights, Clumber Spaniels typically stand between 17 and 20 inches tall at the shoulder and weigh from 55 to 85 pounds. Their muscular build is complemented by an enthusiastic spirit, eager for work and play alike.

Caring for a Clumber Spaniel

With a playful and joyful disposition, the Clumber Spaniel thrives as a family pet when given proper socialization, training, and care. Due to their natural passion for hunting and outdoor activities, they may not always be the perfect fit for urban environments. These intelligent dogs require regular outdoor exercise and stimulating playtime to remain happy and mentally sharp.

Their dense, flat coat needs grooming at least two to three times a week to prevent tangles and maintain its shine. Additionally, routine baths ensure their coat stays fresh and tidy.

While smart and trainable, Clumber Spaniels can show a streak of independence. Patience, consistency, and positive reinforcement work best for training this breed.

Clumber Spaniel Health Issues

Generally a robust breed, Clumber Spaniels have an average lifespan of 10 to 12 years. However, like all dogs, they can be prone to certain health conditions.

Though serious issues are not overly common, proactive pet parents should consider pet insurance to help manage potential health expenses.

Ear Infections

The breed’s long, droopy ears can trap moisture and limit airflow, creating a perfect breeding ground for bacteria or yeast, which can lead to ear infections.

Preventative care includes regular cleaning with a vet-approved ear cleanser. Watch for signs like redness, swelling, or foul odor—these often signal infection and warrant a timely visit to the veterinarian.

Hip and Elbow Dysplasia

Hip dysplasia, a genetic disorder where the hip joint doesn’t fit snugly in its socket, is often seen in larger breeds such as the Clumber Spaniel. Severe cases might call for surgery.

Elbow dysplasia, characterized by abnormal development of the elbow joint, can also affect Clumbers, potentially causing mobility challenges.

Maintaining an ideal weight through balanced nutrition and consistent exercise is critical for protecting joint health. Choosing breeders who conduct thorough dysplasia screening helps minimize the risk of passing these conditions on.

Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD)

Due to their long backs, Clumber Spaniels may be susceptible to IVDD, a painful condition where spinal discs deteriorate, potentially causing mobility issues or even paralysis.

Owners should avoid activities that put undue strain on their dog’s spine, remain vigilant for signs of weakness or discomfort, and seek immediate veterinary care if symptoms appear. Treatments can range from medication and physical therapy to surgery in severe cases.

Bloat and Gastric Dilatation-Volvulus (GDV)

GDV is a critical, life-threatening condition where the stomach inflates and twists, cutting off vital blood flow. Dogs with deep chests, like Clumbers, are particularly vulnerable. Symptoms include:

• A swollen, distended abdomen
• Excessive drooling
• Trying to vomit without producing anything
• Restlessness or pacing

To reduce bloat risk:

• Feed multiple smaller meals throughout the day rather than a single large one
• Avoid feeding right before or after vigorous exercise
• Steer clear of elevated food bowls
• Use slow-feeder dishes to pace their eating

Entropion

This condition causes the eyelid to roll inward, rubbing lashes against the eye and leading to irritation, tearing, and potential corneal damage. Often, surgical correction is necessary to provide relief.

Allergies

Clumber Spaniels may suffer from allergies, which though incurable, can be managed with veterinary care. Watch for:

• Excessive licking, itching, or rubbing
• Red, inflamed skin
• Patchy hair loss
• Recurring ear or skin infections

What To Feed a Clumber Spaniel

Selecting a high-quality, nutritionally balanced dog food is key to supporting the Clumber Spaniel’s overall health. Opt for diets formulated specifically for large breeds and look for the Association of American Feed Control Officials (AAFCO) certification label to ensure complete and balanced nutrition.

Because Clumbers are prone to joint issues, maintaining a healthy weight is crucial. Choose foods with appropriate calorie counts and consider portion control as a preventive measure against obesity.

If your dog has special health concerns or allergies, collaborate with your veterinarian to find the right specialized diet, such as hypoallergenic or limited-ingredient formulas.

Every dog’s dietary needs are unique. Always consult your veterinarian to determine the ideal nutrition plan based on your Clumber Spaniel’s age, weight, health status, and lifestyle.

How To Feed a Clumber Spaniel

Nutritional requirements vary by life stage. Puppies need more frequent meals—usually three or four daily—while adult Clumbers typically thrive on two meals per day, which also helps reduce bloat and GDV risk. Establishing a consistent feeding routine with mealtimes fixed daily supports healthy digestion and house training.

Monitor your dog’s body condition regularly and adjust portions as needed in consultation with your vet. Maintaining a healthy weight helps prevent numerous health issues, including joint problems.

How Much Should You Feed a Clumber Spaniel?

Feeding amounts depend on your dog’s age, activity level, metabolism, and health conditions. Dog food packaging often provides general guidelines based on weight, but adjustments may be necessary.

Your veterinarian can help tailor portion sizes to suit your Clumber Spaniel’s specific needs and keep them in optimal health.

Nutritional Tips for Clumber Spaniels

A balanced, AAFCO-approved diet usually meets all nutrient needs, so supplements are generally unnecessary.

However, your vet might recommend supplements such as:

• Joint support formulas to promote mobility and reduce inflammation
• Omega-3 fatty acids for a healthy, shiny coat and skin
• Probiotics to support digestion

Clumber Spaniel Personality and Temperament

Renowned for their calm and easygoing nature, Clumber Spaniels are affectionate, loyal, and form deep bonds with their families. They enjoy moderate exercise and thrive when provided regular walks and engaging activities to keep their minds and bodies active.

Thanks to their gentle demeanor, Clumbers adapt well to many living situations and generally get along with children and other pets when socialized adequately during puppyhood. They benefit greatly from having purposeful tasks, especially those harkening back to their heritage as hunting and retrieving dogs.

Clumber Spaniel Behavior

Typically, Clumber Spaniels are not prone to anxiety or excessive fearfulness, though individual personalities vary. Early socialization is essential for fostering a well-rounded adult dog.

While not overly vocal, these dogs may occasionally bark to alert the household to unusual sounds or visitors. If barking becomes frequent, employing positive reinforcement—rewarding quiet behavior with treats or praises—works best instead of harsh reprimands.

Playful and cheerful, the Clumber Spaniel flourishes as a family companion when given proper socialization, training, and care. However, their love of the outdoors means they may find city life challenging.

Clumber Spaniel Training

Starting training early is key to raising a well-mannered Clumber Spaniel. Intelligent and eager to please, this breed responds excellently to positive, reward-based training. Avoid harsh methods which can provoke anxiety or fear.

Keep sessions short, lively, and stimulating to hold their attention. Mixing in mental challenges—like puzzle toys and obedience games—can help satisfy their sharp minds.

Fun Activities for Clumber Spaniels

• Agility courses
• Scent detection games
• Fetch sessions
• Hiking or long walks
• Swimming excursions
• Basic obedience training
• Interactive toys and puzzle feeders
• Jogging or running alongside owners
• Tug-of-war matches

Clumber Spaniel Grooming Guide

With a distinctive coat of white fur accented by lemon or orange markings, the Clumber Spaniel’s dense and flat coat lies close to the body and resists water well. They shed moderately throughout the year, with heavier shedding during seasonal changes in spring and fall, requiring regular upkeep.

Skin Care

Bathing every six to eight weeks helps you monitor skin health, checking for redness, dryness, or unusual lumps. Use a gentle dog shampoo to avoid irritation.

Regularly inspect for ticks and fleas, especially if your dog spends ample time outdoors. Use preventive treatments recommended by your veterinarian to protect your pet from parasites that can cause skin discomfort and transmit diseases.

Coat Care

Brushing two or three times weekly prevents mats, removes loose fur, and distributes natural oils that keep the coat healthy. Pay special attention to feathered areas on the ears, chest, abdomen, and legs where mats are more likely.

Eye Care

Clumber Spaniels may develop tear stains. Gently clean around the eyes with a damp cloth to minimize staining and prevent irritation.

Regularly check their eyes for redness, discharge, or other abnormalities, consulting your vet if any persistent issues arise.

Ear Care

Given their floppy ears, Clumbers are vulnerable to ear infections. Clean their ears as advised by your vet, especially after water exposure like bathing or swimming.

Some Clumbers have hair inside their ear canals, which can trap moisture and debris. Consult your vet or professional groomer about safely trimming excessive ear hair to improve ventilation and reduce infection risk.

Considerations for Pet Parents

Clumber Spaniels flourish in homes where they receive plenty of love and companionship. Ideal environments provide ample time and space for daily exercise. While not hyperactive, they benefit from regular walks and play sessions to stay healthy.

Consistent grooming—especially brushing and feathering care—is vital to keep their coat looking its best. Maintaining clean, infection-free ears also requires regular attention.

Training should always be gentle, positive, and consistent, with early socialization prioritized to nurture confident, well-adjusted dogs.

These affectionate dogs may experience separation anxiety if left alone too long. They thrive best in households that offer frequent interaction, regular veterinary care, socialization, and mental stimulation.

Do Clumber Spaniels make good pets?

Absolutely! Clumber Spaniels make wonderful companions for families or individuals willing to invest time in their training, socialization, and care.

Do Clumber Spaniels like to cuddle?

Yes, they are famously affectionate and love snuggling with their family members, forming strong emotional bonds.

Are Clumber Spaniels rare?

While less common than many popular breeds, Clumber Spaniels are not exceedingly rare. However, finding one at a shelter is unlikely, so prospective owners should seek reputable breeders.