Introduction
The Chug dog breed is an enchanting blend of the tiny, spirited Chihuahua and the charming, sturdy Pug. Often affectionately called a Pughuahua or Pugwawa, this delightful mix is relatively new and, as of now, is not yet recognized as an official breed by the American Kennel Club (AKC).
Without a formal breed standard, Chugs can vary widely in both looks and personality. Interestingly, Chihuahuas and Pugs can be quite contrasting in many ways.
For example, Chihuahuas typically have a distinct rounded, apple-dome skull, while Pugs are specifically characterized by a skull that avoids the “apple-headed” shape. Furthermore, Chihuahuas sport sharp, erect ears, a slightly pointed muzzle, and teeth that align level or scissor-like, coming in a variety of colors. In contrast, Pugs flaunt folded ears, a blunt muzzle, a slight underbite, and coat colors limited to black or fawn.
When these two very different breeds come together, you can expect a captivating, lively, toy-sized Chug who craves your complete attention and affection.
Caring for a Chug
Thanks to their petite frame—adult Chugs typically weigh 18 pounds or less—and moderate exercise needs, these Chihuahua-Pug mixes make perfect companions for smaller living spaces like apartments. Still, their build and unique personality require thoughtful care.
Chugs tend to bond well with family members of all ages, but their small size makes them vulnerable during playtime with very young children who might not yet understand how to handle tiny pets gently. Likewise, larger dogs in the household can unintentionally pose a risk.
On the bright side, their affectionate, attention-seeking nature ensures they thrive as the sole pet in the home, as long as you can devote plenty of lap time and companionship. If your Chug inherits more of the Chihuahua’s traits, they might resort to barking when feeling under-stimulated or lonely.
Exercise is essential for both Chug parent breeds but requires a cautious approach. Chihuahuas can tire quickly if overexerted, and Pugs are brachycephalic—meaning their flat faces and narrow nostrils make breathing more challenging. Because of this, avoid intense exercise sessions or exposure to excessive heat.
Chug Dog Health Issues
Both the Chihuahua and Pug enjoy relatively long, healthy lives, with averages of 14–16 years and 13–15 years, respectively. With attentive care, your Chug can be expected to share a similar lifespan.
Nonetheless, like all dogs, Chugs can inherit health concerns common to their parents.
Obesity
These small, cuddle-loving dogs can gain weight surprisingly fast. Dogs carrying 20% or more than their optimal weight are classified as obese, which increases their risk for ailments such as arthritis and pancreatitis. Collaborate with your veterinarian to pinpoint your Chug’s ideal weight.
Eye Diseases and Injuries
The large, soulful eyes of a Chug are part of their enduring appeal but can also predispose them to several eye issues—corneal ulcers, glaucoma, cataracts, and chronic dry eye among them.
Be vigilant for symptoms including:
- Redness or irritation around the eyes
- Discharge or unusual tearing
- Cloudiness obscuring the eyes
- Signs of eye pain, like pawing at the eyes
Their prominent eyes are also more susceptible to injuries like scratches or punctures and, in severe cases, may even become dislodged, which deserves immediate veterinary attention.
Patellar Luxation
Patellar luxation occurs when the kneecap slips out of its normal position in the thigh bone. This condition is common in smaller breeds such as Chihuahuas and Pugs and, by extension, their Chug offspring. While some dogs show no symptoms, severe cases might require surgical intervention.
Watch for telltale signs such as:
- Limping or reluctance to put weight on a leg
- Bunny-hopping gait
- Audible popping or clicking sounds from the knee joint
Periodontal Disease
Periodontal disease is a progressive oral health issue caused by bacterial buildup, damaging gums, jawbone, and surrounding tissues. Toy breeds like Chugs are especially vulnerable.
Look out for signs ranging from inflamed gums and bad breath to missing teeth and exposed roots. Mild cases can be treated with professional cleanings, but more severe situations might necessitate tooth extraction.
The key to prevention is regular dental care: brush your Chug’s teeth at least three times weekly—ideally daily—and schedule routine professional cleanings.
Brachycephalic Airway Syndrome
Due to their Pug heritage, Chugs may inherit brachycephalic features—flat faces with narrowed nostrils and airways—that predispose them to respiratory challenges.
Signs to watch for include:
- Noisy or labored breathing
- Persistent snoring or coughing
- Difficulty breathing or panting excessively
- Low tolerance for exercise
- Overheating or collapse episodes
If your Chug struggles to breathe, seek veterinary care immediately. In some cases, surgical correction may be recommended to alleviate symptoms.
What To Feed a Chug Dog
Feeding guidelines for Chugs aren’t one-size-fits-all. Collaborate with your veterinarian to craft a balanced, complete diet tailored to your dog’s age, weight, and specific health requirements. Even details like kibble size and shape matter, considering the Chihuahua’s tiny jaw and the Pug’s longer soft palate—a common brachycephalic trait.
How To Feed a Chug
Puppy Chugs require frequent small meals—three to four daily—to prevent hypoglycemia (dangerously low blood sugar). Adults can transition to fewer feedings, typically two or three per day. Your vet can help fine-tune the schedule based on your dog’s stage of life.
Partner with your veterinarian to ensure your Chug receives a diet that’s nutritionally complete, suitable in kibble size, and adapted to their unique anatomy.
How Much Should You Feed a Chug?
Dog food packaging provides a general feeding guide according to your dog’s weight, but your Chug’s exact needs may differ. For a precise feeding plan, consult your veterinarian—they’ll consider your dog’s weight, condition, activity level, and health status.
Keep in mind that Chugs may be prone to gaining excess weight, so include treats sparingly (no more than 10% of daily calories).
Nutritional Tips for Chugs
Providing a complete and balanced diet approved by the Association of American Feed Control Officials (AAFCO) generally fulfills your Chug’s nutritional needs. Depending on health circumstances, your vet might recommend supplements or prescription foods.
For instance, given their susceptibility to periodontal disease, dental chews might be suggested as a preventive measure—though they don’t replace regular toothbrushing!
Always consult your veterinary team before introducing new foods or supplements.
Chug Personality and Temperament
As a blend of two distinctive breeds, Chug personalities are wonderfully diverse.
Chihuahuas are known for their “terrier-like” self-confidence, independence, and strong-willed nature, while Pugs are typically even-tempered, affectionate, outgoing, and steady. Both breeds share a reputation for charm, playfulness, and family-friendly companionship.
Due to their small size, Chugs are vulnerable to accidental injury from young children and larger dogs. They generally flourish as single pets in homes where children understand how to engage gently.
Though lively and spirited, Chugs require only moderate activity, such as brief walks or indoor/outdoor play sessions, to meet their mental and physical needs.
Chug Behavior
Chugs rarely enjoy being left alone. They thrive close to their human families, often seeking attention and affection, and may develop separation anxiety if isolated.
Without adequate exercise and interaction, bored Chugs—especially those inheriting the vocal tendencies of Chihuahuas—may resort to excessive barking or destructive behavior.
Chug Training
Early socialization during the first 16 weeks is crucial for your Chug puppy to develop confidence around people, animals, new environments, and stimuli. Your veterinarian can provide guidance on suitable activities during this formative period.
Chugs are intelligent, devoted, and eager to please, but can also be selectively stubborn and playful. Positive reinforcement training methods work best, combining skill-building, bonding, and mental stimulation.
When using treats as rewards, remember to count them toward daily calorie limits. You can also reward your dog with playtime, favorite toys, or affection.
Fun Activities for Chugs
- Leisurely walks
- Basic obedience lessons
- Skill-building games
- Interactive fetch sessions
Chug Dog Grooming Guide
Both Chug parents are relatively easy-care when it comes to grooming, but if your dog inherits more Pug traits, prepare for heavier shedding.
Skin Care
Pugs’ characteristic wrinkles can trap dirt and moisture, leading to skin issues. If your Chug has facial folds, gently separate and clean them daily using a moist washcloth or pet-friendly wipes to prevent infections.
Coat Care
The Chug’s smooth coat is low-maintenance. Regular brushing once or twice a week keeps the coat shiny and healthy. Consult your veterinarian about bathing frequency—overbathing can dry out your dog’s skin and cause irritation.
Eye Care
The bold, prominent eyes inherited from both parents require attentive care. Monitor for any signs of injury or illness and reach out to your vet if you notice changes in eye appearance or your dog’s vision.
Normal occasional eye discharge can be wiped away with a clean, damp cloth.
Ear Care
Because Pugs often suffer from ear infections, Chug offspring may share this vulnerability. Discuss with your veterinarian how to clean your dog’s ears properly, recommended frequency, and suitable products. Schedule a vet visit if you observe any infection signs.
Considerations for Pet Parents
Before welcoming a Chug into your life, consider these important questions:
- Can I provide a safe, hazard-free home for a tiny dog?
- Am I prepared to manage a dog that might shed significantly?
- Will I commit to brushing my dog’s teeth daily or at least a few times per week?
- Do I have enough time at home to provide consistent companionship?
- Can I dedicate time every day for my dog’s mental and physical exercise?
- Am I equipped with the patience and skills for positive, reward-based training?
- Do I have financial resources to support veterinary care and emergencies?
- Am I ready to offer a loving, stable home through a long lifespan that may extend 16 years or more?
If you can enthusiastically say “Yes!” to these, a Chug might be the perfect companion for you.
What is a Chug dog?
A Chug is a delightful, tiny dog born from the mix of a Chihuahua and a Pug, blending traits from both breeds.
Are Chug dogs healthy?
Overall, Chugs are robust dogs but can inherit health issues common to their parents, including obesity, dental problems, breathing difficulties linked to brachycephalic traits, and eye conditions.
How long do Chugs live?
On average, Chugs enjoy a lifespan of 13 to 16 years, depending on health and care.
How much is a Chug puppy?
Prices for Chug puppies vary, but you can typically expect to invest $500 or more. Be diligent when choosing a breeder who prioritizes health and ethical practices, or consider adopting from a shelter or rescue organization.
