Bedlington Terrier

Introduction

“Is that a lamb?” This charming question often delights the owners of Bedlington Terriers, a breed celebrated for its striking resemblance to a lamb. Their signature curly coat, gracefully arched back, and slender tail give them an unmistakably elegant, sheep-like silhouette.

Originating from the coal-mining region of Bedlington, Northumberland, England, these medium-sized terriers were initially bred as skilled vermin hunters. Over the years, they have evolved into beloved companions, prized for their tender-hearted disposition and unwavering loyalty.

The Bedlington Terrier showcases a soft, curly coat accentuated by a distinctive topknot, complemented by a pear-shaped head, a narrow skull, a tapering muzzle, and expressive almond-shaped eyes. Adult Bedlingtons typically measure between 15 and 17.5 inches tall and weigh around 17 to 23 pounds.

Caring for a Bedlington Terrier

With their charming, affectionate, and devoted temperament, Bedlington Terriers quickly become adored family members. They bond deeply with their household but may approach strangers with a cautious reserve. Early and consistent socialization is vital for Bedlington puppies, helping them build comfort and confidence around new faces.

While calm and composed indoors, Bedlington Terriers retain their terrier heritage’s spirited work ethic. Their strong prey drive can lead them to chase small animals such as rabbits, squirrels, and occasionally cats, making proper training and vigilant supervision essential. This moderately active breed thrives with daily exercise that blends spirited walks and playful moments.

Their unique, curly coat demands attention from an early age to preserve their distinctive look and prevent tangles and matting. Regular brushing—several times a week—and grooming every couple of months, either professionally or by an informed owner, keep their coat healthy and vibrant.

Bedlington Terrier Health Issues

Overall, Bedlington Terriers enjoy robust health, often living between 11 and 16 years. Nevertheless, like many breeds, they are prone to certain genetic health concerns that prospective owners should understand.

Copper Toxicosis

Copper toxicosis is a hereditary condition where excess copper builds up in the liver, potentially causing serious liver damage. Passed down genetically, affected Bedlington Terriers require careful management of copper intake—avoiding copper-rich diets—and in more severe cases, medication helps eliminate copper from the body.

Common signs of copper toxicosis include:

  • Fatigue and weakness
  • Increased thirst and frequent urination
  • Loss of appetite
  • Noticeable weight loss
  • Vomiting and diarrhea, sometimes with blood
  • Yellowing of skin and gums (jaundice)
  • Pale gums

Prompt veterinary attention is crucial if you notice any of these symptoms.

Patellar Luxation

This condition involves the kneecap slipping out of its normal groove, causing discomfort and potentially leading to arthritis. Treatment depends on severity and might include medications, joint supplements, or surgery to correct the problem.

Eye Problems

Bedlington Terriers carry a predisposition to several hereditary eye disorders such as:

  • Cataracts
  • Abnormal eyelash growth that irritates the eye surface
  • Persistent pupillary membranes—strands or sheets of extra tissue within the eye

The Orthopedic Foundation for Animals (OFA) recommends all Bedlington Terriers be screened for copper toxicosis, patellar luxation, and eye conditions prior to breeding. Always request health test results from breeders before purchasing a puppy.

What To Feed a Bedlington Terrier

Selecting a nutritious diet for your Bedlington Terrier means prioritizing quality, balance, and addressing the breed’s unique health needs. Familiarize yourself with ingredient lists, consult your veterinarian, and choose foods designed to support their wellbeing. Consider the following tips:

  • If your dog is at risk for copper toxicosis, opt for foods with controlled copper levels.
  • Choose high-quality foods rich in protein to support lean muscle mass.
  • Incorporate easily digestible, wholesome carbohydrates like brown rice, sweet potatoes, or barley.

How To Feed a Bedlington Terrier

Pick foods that meet Association of American Feed Control Officials (AAFCO) standards and suit your dog’s life stage. Puppies require frequent, smaller meals to sustain their rapid growth and energy levels. Adults typically thrive on two meals per day, while seniors often benefit from smaller, more frequent portions to aid digestion and age-related challenges.

Because of their distinct head shape and prominent topknot, using a wide, shallow food bowl can prevent their charming hairdo from getting tangled during mealtime.

How Much Should You Feed a Bedlington Terrier?

Use feeding guidelines on dog food packaging as a starting point, factoring in your dog’s age, activity, and weight. For personalized advice, consult your veterinarian who can tailor feeding amounts specific to your Bedlington Terrier’s needs.

Nutritional Tips for Bedlington Terriers

Certain Bedlington Terriers may gain health benefits from supplements such as omega-3 fatty acids, joint-support formulas, copper-regulating nutrients, and probiotics. However, if your dog eats a balanced, AAFCO-approved diet and is in good health, additional supplements may be unnecessary. Always check with your veterinarian before introducing any new supplements.

Bedlington Terrier Personality and Temperament

Bedlington Terriers flourish in lively environments where they receive plenty of attention and exercise. They are well-suited for active households, including families with older children who can handle them gently. Though energetic, Bedlingtons are not hyperactive—they balance bursts of playfulness with calm companionship.

This intelligent and inquisitive breed is typically eager to learn, responding well to training and rewarding their owners with genuine affection after every shared adventure.

Their strong hunting instincts mean that early socialization and careful introductions are key when other small pets or cats are part of the family, as Bedlingtons may be tempted to chase.

Bedlington Terrier Behavior

Renowned for a clownish, bright personality, this breed loves being the star attraction at home or in public. They are affectionate, friendly, and often quite the entertainers. However, Bedlingtons may dig out of instinct and can be sensitive to sudden changes or unfamiliar environments.

Bedlington Terrier Training

Understanding your Bedlington’s natural curiosity and playfulness can transform training into a rewarding experience. Employ positive reinforcement, consistent routines, and engaging activities that challenge their mind and body. Patience paired with encouragement tends to yield excellent results.

Fun Activities for Bedlington Terriers

  • Agility courses
  • Rally obedience
  • Nose work games
  • Safe digging opportunities
  • Dock diving
  • Fetch and Frisbee
  • Swimming
  • Hiking and long walks
  • Flyball

Bedlington Terrier Grooming Guide

Bedlington Terriers boast a palette of colors including blue, liver, sandy, and tan. The blue-gray coat is particularly admired. While many Bedlingtons appear nearly white as puppies, their unique coloration often deepens with age.

Though they shed minimally, and no dog is truly hypoallergenic, Bedlingtons may suit those with mild allergies due to their low shedding.

Skin Care

This breed doesn’t require specialized skin treatments but benefits from grooming routines that distribute natural oils and prevent tangles. Occasional baths using gentle, hypoallergenic moisturizing shampoos keep their skin and coat healthy.

Coat Care

Frequent brushing—ideally several times a week—is crucial to maintain the Bedlington’s soft, curly coat. Professional grooming every few months helps preserve their signature shape, trims excess hair, and cares for sensitive areas like ears, paws, and eyes.

Because their curly fur is prone to matting, particularly in moist or high-friction zones, regular maintenance is essential to prevent discomfort.

Eye Care

Bedlingtons may develop tear stains; gently wiping around their eyes daily helps reduce staining and keeps the area clean. Their prominent topknot and longer surrounding hairs can obscure vision or irritate the eyes, so trimming these areas regularly is beneficial.

Ear Care

Regular ear inspections are important for spotting redness, irritation, discharge, or unpleasant odors—signs of infection. Routine ear cleaning is recommended to prevent issues, especially important if your Bedlington is prone to allergies or other health concerns.

Considerations for Pet Parents

Welcoming a Bedlington Terrier into your home means committing to an active, affectionate lifestyle. These dogs thrive with regular exercise, mental engagement, consistent grooming, and plenty of love. Employing positive reinforcement training and persistent socialization will support their happiness and well-being.

Is a Bedlington Terrier a good pet?

With their loving, loyal, and intelligent nature, Bedlington Terriers often make wonderful family companions. However, potential owners should be prepared for their high grooming demands and the time commitment required to care for this unique breed properly.

Are Bedlington Terriers rare?

Though not extremely rare, Bedlington Terriers are considered an uncommon breed. Their popularity varies by location, and finding reputable breeders may be more challenging compared to more widespread breeds.

How much is a Bedlington Terrier?

A Bedlington Terrier puppy from a responsible breeder usually costs between $1,000 and $3,000. Prices may be higher for dogs with champion bloodlines or show potential.

Do Bedlington Terriers bark a lot?

Typically, Bedlingtons are not excessive barkers. They tend to bark appropriately to alert their families of visitors or unusual sounds but are generally well-mannered in their vocalizations.

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